Common Construction Fastener Size Chart

Quick reference for common nail, screw and bolt sizes used in construction.

About This Resource

A printable quick-reference chart covering common fastener types, typical sizes and common applications on construction projects.

Key features

  • Printable quick-reference format
  • Covers nails, screws and bolts
  • Imperial sizes used on North American sites
  • Includes application guidance and corrosion notes

Overview

This chart summarizes common nails, screws and bolts used in framing, finishing and structural connections.

Common Nail Sizes

Common framing applications use 8d (2-1/2 in), 10d (3 in) and 16d (3-1/2 in) common or box nails. Finishing work typically uses 4d to 8d finishing nails.

Common Screw Sizes

Wood screws are commonly specified by gauge (#6, #8, #10, #12) and length. Structural screws must be used only where engineered and approved for the connection.

Common Bolt Sizes

Anchor bolts and through-bolts are commonly 1/2 in, 5/8 in and 3/4 in diameter. Always match bolt grade, washer and nut to the engineered connection design.

Notes

Verify corrosion protection (galvanized, stainless) where lumber is pressure-treated or exposed to moisture.

Resource Details

Type:
Resources
Category:
Reference Charts
Added:
September 18, 2026
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